Rangeland Ecology & Management

Get reliable science

Using local experts as benchmarks for household local ecological knowledge : Scoring in South African savannas
Author
Steele, Melita Z
Shackleton, Charlie M
Publisher
Journal of Environmental Management
Publication Year
2010
Body

It is well recognised that local ecological knowledge is an important facet of natural resource management in rural regions of the developing world. However, techniques to assess levels and to integrate it into formal or informal management approaches require further development. In particular, quantitative tools are missing, which would allow more robust analysis of the factors that positively or negatively affect local ecological knowledge and vice versa. This paper reports on a quick assessment approach that provides a quantitative score of generalist local ecological knowledge at the household level. It does so by comparing responses to the knowledge of local people identified as experts within the community. In this way it is both locally constructed and contextualized, and thereby avoids pitfalls of trying to score local ecological knowledge relative to conventional scientific knowledge which frequently cannot account for local constructs. The approach is applied at eight villages throughout the savanna biome in South Africa.

Language
English
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
Journal Volume
91
Journal Number
8
Journal Pages
1641-1646
Journal Name
Journal of Environmental Management
Keywords
experts
local ecological knowledge
savanna
Scoring
traditional knowledge
management
Indigenous knowledge
South Africa