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Standing crop dry matter accumulation and quality patterns of certain subtropical pasture species
Author
Grunow, J.O.
Rabie, J.W.
Grattarola, L.
Publisher
Proceedings of the Annual Congresses of the Grassland Society of Southern Africa
Publication Year
1977
Body

Nine?week production curves and quality values of eight subtropical pasture species were studied under supplemental spray irrigation to characterize their productive capacity, periodicity and quality. All species exhibited a slow dry matter regrowth rate for two to three weeks after defoliation to 7,5 or 10 cm height. Thereafter, there was an ever increasing rate of production up to nine weeks with the exception of certain species in certain seasons, which reached the point of inflection in production rate after a shorter regrowth period. When dry matter accummulation is most rapid, quality is unsatisfactory. Bushman Mine and Sabi panicums gave their highest dry matter production in the late season; Pennisetum clandestinum, Eragrostis curvula and Anthephora pubescens in the early season; whereas, Cenchrus ciliaris, Cynodon nlemfuensis and Medicago sativa differed little in early and late season. All species lost quality fairly suddenly, or steadily, after 4,5 to 6 weeks regrowth without moisture stress.

Language
English
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
Collection
Southern Africa Collection
Journal Name
Proceedings of the Annual Congresses of the Grassland Society of Southern Africa
Keywords
Africa