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THE INFLUENCE OF THE AVAILABILITY OF NUTRIENTS AND DEFOLIATION MANAGEMENT ON THE PRODUCTION OF DIGITARIA ERIANTHA VARIETY ERIANTHA
Author
Pieterse, P A
Publisher
Journal of the Grassland Society of Southern Africa
Publication Year
1986
Body

The influence of different levels of nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P) and potassium (K) on the growth and qualify of Digitaria eriantha var. eriantha was determined in sand culture. The highest production was achieved when ? was available at 105 mg/l, ? at 24 mg/l and ? at 150 mg/l.

The influence of different intensities of defoliation on the root growth of the species was also looked at. It was found that even a lenient defoliation treatment (120 mm height), effected root growth negatively, but that root growth was only stopped completely at the most severe (40 mm) height treatment.

The influence of different combinations of intensity and frequency of defoliation on production and quality of the grass, was also studied. It was found that frequency of defoliation has the greatest effect on production and quality. Production was increased but quality decreased when defoliation was delayed for nine weeks. The six?weekly defoliation gave the highest production of crude protein and a high production of digestible organic matter.

Language
English
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
Collection
Southern Africa Collection
Journal Name
Journal of the Grassland Society of Southern Africa
Keywords
Frequency and intensity of defoliation
root growth
Africa