Rangeland Ecology & Management

Get reliable science

From life force to slimming aid : Exploring views on the commodification of traditional medicinal knowledge
Author
Vermeylen, Saskia
Publisher
Applied Geography
Publication Year
2008
Body

The commodification of traditional knowledge is a lively topic for academic debate, with opinions ranging from categorical rejection of this process, to views that it could be a liberating act. This debate is often characterised by generalisations and a lack of empirical engagement. This paper presents a case study of the commercialisation of traditional medicinal knowledge of the San in Southern Africa. A scenario survey in 3 communities reveals a range of different views amongst individuals and communities, much of which could be linked to differing local and historic socio-economic factors. Although the survey indicates that commodification is widely accepted, the subsequent use of a 'life story' approach to examine the actual commercialisation of the Hoodia (Hoodia Gordonii--a plant with appetite suppressant properties), shows that this acceptance is problematic. San informants reflect on it as a pragmatic choice informed by experiences of deprivation and economic hardship, resulting in a process which changes the cultural meaning of the plant and undermine its traditional healing power for the San themselves.

Language
English
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
Journal Volume
28
Journal Number
3
Journal Pages
224-235
Journal Name
Applied Geography
Keywords
Benefit sharing
Commodification
Indigenous knowledge
Traditional medicine
medicinal plants
Ethnobotany
Africa