Rangeland Ecology & Management

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Earth Stewardship of rangelands: coping with ecological, economic, and political marginality
Author
Sayre, Nathan F.
Bestelmeyer , Brandon T.
Moritz , Mark
Turner, Matthew D.
McAllister, Ryan R.
Publisher
The Ecological Society of America
Publication Year
2013
Body

Abstract

Rangelands encompass 30–40% of Earth's land surface and support 1 to 2 billion people. Their predominant use is extensive livestock production by pastoralists and ranchers. But rangelands are characterized by ecological, economic, and political marginality, and higher value, more intensive land uses are impinging on rangelands around the world. Earth Stewardship of rangelands must address both livestock management and the broader socioecological dynamics that promote land-use changes, fragmentation, and degradation. We identify specific gradients on which human–rangeland systems can be arrayed, including issues of variability, adaptation to disturbance, commercialization, land-use change, land-tenure security, and effective governance, and we illustrate the gradients' interactions and effects in sites worldwide. The result is a synthetic framework to help in understanding how rangeland Earth Stewardship can be achieved in the face of marginality, globalization, and climate change. [AUTHOR ABSTRACT]

Read More: http://www.esajournals.org.ezproxy1.library.arizona.edu/doi/abs/10.1890…

Language
English
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
IISN
1540-9295
Journal Volume
11
Journal Number
7
Journal Pages
348-354
Journal Name
Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment
Keywords
climate change
Globalization
land use
livestock production
stewardship