Rangeland Ecology & Management

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Influence of season and intensity of defoliation on bluebunch wheatgrass survival and vigor in southern British Columbia
Author
McLean, A., S. Wikeem
Publication Year
1969
Body

Bluebunch wheatgrass (Agropyron spicatum) survival and plant characteristics were measured after plants were exposed to clipping treatments at two sites varying in elevation. Weekly defoliations to a 5-cm stubble height produced the greatest mortality, especially when plants were clipped season long or during the spring growth period (April - June, depending on elevation). Plant survival, leaf height, plant yield and the number of tillers and flowering culms increased as stubble height remaining after clipping increased. Based on these results the authors suggested that bluebunch wheatgrass cannot tolerate severe defoliation, especially during the spring growth period, most likely because stored carbohydrates are reduced by these clipping treatments.

Language
en
Keywords
Agropyron spicatum
mortality
bluebunch wheatgrass
elevation
seasonal growth
simulated herbivory
Vegetation Response
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