Rangeland Ecology & Management

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Effects of habitat and invertebrate density on abundance and foraging behavior of brown-headed cowbirds
Author
Morris, D. L., F. R. Thompson, III
Publication Year
1969
Body

Brown-headed Cowbirds (Molothrus ater) predominately used short-grazed grasslands for foraging. This preference of habitat is associated with the high invertebrate densities in these areas. Cowbird flock sizes were larger in grazed grasslands and in feedlots than in ungrazed grasslands. Cowbirds chose to feed near cattle (Bos taurus) without preference of grass height. Feedlots had the lowest density and biomass of invertebrates, and the highest peck rates due to the increased availability of hayseed and grain. Overall, cattle proved to be an important factor of the habitat impacting cowbird foraging behavior.

Language
en
Keywords
Bos taurus
feedlots
grass height
Molothrus ater
short-grazed grasslands
ungrazed grasslands
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