Rangeland Ecology & Management

Get reliable science

The Piosphere: Sheep Track and Dung Patterns
Author
Lange, R. T.
Publisher
Society for Range Management
Publication Year
1969-11-01
Body

The basic ecological unit in arid areas under grazing animals is envisaged as a zone round a watering point and is termed the piosphere (from the Greek "pios" = to drink). A piosphere in which sheep tracks can be distinguished in aerial photographs has been investigated; length, direction and type of track are described; remarkable adherance of the tracks to the near radial (significant deviation of 2.5° to left) indicate navigational skill in sheep. Sheep forage but do not cut visible tracks between the radial tracks. Sheep density can be estimated from dung density since pellets of dung persist for long periods in the arid regions. It is suggested that understanding the piosphere will contribute to management in arid rangelands. This material was digitized as part of a cooperative project between the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. The Journal of Range Management archives are made available by the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. Contact lbry-journals@email.arizona.edu for further information. Migrated from OJS platform August 2020

Language
en
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.2307/3895849
Additional Information
Lange, R. T. (1969). The piosphere: Sheep track and dung patterns. Journal of Range Management, 22(6), 396-400.
IISN
0022-409X
OAI Identifier
oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/649971
Journal Volume
22
Journal Number
6
Journal Pages
396-400
Journal Name
Journal of Range Management
Keywords
piosphere
Sheep Track
ecological units
Watering Point
Direction
RAdial
Navigational Skill
Dung Density
South Australia
dung
length
aerial photography
Type
patterns
measurements
density
Zone
management