Get reliable rangeland science

Effects of Nitrogen Fertilization and Late-Spring Burning of Bluestem Range on Diet and Performance of Steers
Author
Woolfolk, J. S.
Smith, E. F.
Schalles, R. R.
Brent, B. E.
Harbers, L. H.
Owensby, C. E.
Publisher
Society for Range Management
Publication Year
1975-05-01
Body

Cattle were used to evaluate the effects of late-spring burning and nitrogen fertilization alone and in combination on a typical True Prairie range in the Flint Hills near Manhattan, Kans. Diet quality was improved by higher protein and hemicellulose, and by lower acid-detergent fiber (lignocellulose) of burned than nonburned pastures. Hemicullulose and neutral detergent fiber (cell-wall constituents) increased when 40 lb N/acre was applied. Cellulose and lignin were not affected by either treatment. Average daily gain and gain per acre were higher by steers on burned pastures than by those on nonburned pastures. Daily gain waa highest for steers on pastures burned and fertilized. Gain per acre on fertilized pastures exceeded gains from nonfertilized pastures primarily from heavier stocking rate rather than increased individual performance. Apparent dry-matter digestibility did not differ among treatments, but decreased June through August, then increased in October. This material was digitized as part of a cooperative project between the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. The Journal of Range Management archives are made available by the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. Contact lbry-journals@email.arizona.edu for further information. Migrated from OJS platform August 2020

Language
en
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.2307/3897523
Additional Information
Woolfolk, J. S., Smith, E. F., Schalles, R. R., Brent, B. E., Harbers, L. H., & Owensby, C. E. (1975). Effects of nitrogen fertilization and late-spring burning of bluestem range on diet and performance of steers. Journal of Range Management, 28(3), 190-193.
ISSN
0022-409X
OAI Identifier
oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/646963
Journal Volume
28
Journal Number
3
Journal Pages
190-193
Collection
Rangeland Ecology & Management (REM)
Journal Name
Journal of Range Management