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Persistent Atrazine Toxicity in Mohave Desert Shrub Communities
Author
Hunter, R.
Wallace, A.
Romney, E. M.
Publisher
Society for Range Management
Publication Year
1978-05-01
Body

Atrazine (11.2kg/ha active ingredient) was applied in 1967 and 1968 to three areas of the northern Mohave Desert to destroy perennial shrub cover. Of the 23 perennial species 12 were completely eliminated. Two species, Mohave Yucca (Yucca schidigera) and big galleta (Hilaria rigida) showed no effects. Plants of creosote bush (Larrea tridentata), Nevada Ephedra (Ephedra nevadensis), and range ratany (Krameria parvifolia) were severely damaged but many survived through crown sprouting. Scattered plants of the invading species shadscale (Atriplex confertifolia), desertalyssum (Lepidium fremontii), and Russian thistle (Salsola paulsenii) became established by 1975 on the fertile mounds under killed shrubs. Glasshouse tests of seedling survival on soils sampled eight years after treatment showed 65 to 95% mortality, as compared to 3 to 8% mortality on control soils. This material was digitized as part of a cooperative project between the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. The Journal of Range Management archives are made available by the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. Contact lbry-journals@email.arizona.edu for further information. Migrated from OJS platform August 2020

Language
en
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.2307/3897179
Additional Information
Hunter, R., Wallace, A., & Romney, E. M. (1978). Persistent atrazine toxicity in Mohave Desert shrub communities. Journal of Range Management, 31(3), 199-203.
ISSN
0022-409X
OAI Identifier
oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/646696
Journal Volume
31
Journal Number
3
Journal Pages
199-203
Collection
Rangeland Ecology & Management (REM)
Journal Name
Journal of Range Management