Rangeland Ecology & Management

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Response of Needle-and-Thread and Western Wheatgrass to Defoliation by Grasshoppers
Author
Burleson, W. H.
Hewitt, G. B.
Publisher
Society for Range Management
Publication Year
1982-03-01
Body

Field and greenhouse studies were conducted to measure changes in plant growth resulting from grasshopper defoliation. All data indicated that as grasshopper grazing intensity on needle-and-thread grass increased, total root weight decreased. A greenhouse study with western wheatgrass showed that heavy grazing (80% removal of top growth) for a 16-day period reduced top growth 82%, root growth 85%, crown growth 81%, rhizome growth 100%, and depth of root penetration 49%. Field observations indicated that most grasshopper defoliation of needle-and-thread grass and western wheatgrass occurs after seasonal growth has been completed. This material was digitized as part of a cooperative project between the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. The Journal of Range Management archives are made available by the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. Contact lbry-journals@email.arizona.edu for further information. Migrated from OJS platform August 2020

Language
en
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.2307/3898396
Additional Information
Burleson, W. H., & Hewitt, G. B. (1982). Response of needle-and-thread and western wheatgrass to defoliation by grasshoppers. Journal of Range Management, 35(2), 223-226.
IISN
0022-409X
OAI Identifier
oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/646243
Journal Volume
35
Journal Number
2
Journal Pages
223-226
Journal Name
Journal of Range Management
Keywords
Canada
United States