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Winter Diets of Mule Deer in Relation to Bitterbrush Abundance
Author
Burrell, G. C.
Publisher
Society for Range Management
Publication Year
1982-07-01
Body

During the winters of 1974-1975 and 1975-1976 food habits of the Entiat mule deer (Odocoileus hemionus hemionus) herd were quantified in sites with high, medium and low antelope bitterbrush (Purshia tridentata) abundance. Using a microscopic technique, 27 plant species were identified in fecal samples. Bitterbrush, buckwheat (Eriogonum spp.), arrowleaf balsamroot (Balsamorhiza sagittata) and lupine (Lupinus spp.) combined made up 87%-93% of the diet in the three sites. Bitterbrush use was heavy in sites where it was available; however, as its availability declined, buckwheat replaced it in the herd's diet. In the site with a low bitterbrush abundance lupine also replaced bitterbrush in the herd's diet. Balsamroot use remained relatively constant in all sites during both winters. Changes in bitterbrush abundance significantly affected the diet of the mule deer herd; however, these changes were not thought to adversely affect the winter survival of the deer herd. This material was digitized as part of a cooperative project between the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. The Journal of Range Management archives are made available by the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. Contact lbry-journals@email.arizona.edu for further information. Migrated from OJS platform August 2020

Language
en
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.2307/3898618
Additional Information
Burrell, G. C. (1982). Winter diets of mule deer in relation to bitterbrush abundance. Journal of Range Management, 35(4), 508-510.
ISSN
0022-409X
OAI Identifier
oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/646121
Journal Volume
35
Journal Number
4
Journal Pages
507-510
Collection
Rangeland Ecology & Management (REM)
Journal Name
Journal of Range Management
Keywords
Washington
Purshia tridentata