Rangeland Ecology & Management

Get reliable science

Seed Pretreatments and Their Effects on Field Establishment of Spring-Seeded Gardner Saltbush
Author
Ansley, R. J.
Abernethy, R. H.
Publisher
Society for Range Management
Publication Year
1984-11-01
Body

Gardner saltbush [Atriplex gardneri (Moq.) D. Dietr.] seeds collected from the Red Desert Basin of Wyoming were subjected to pretreatments of scarification (Sc), washing (W), and stratification (St) to alleviate dormancy. Laboratory germination was evaluated. Subsequently, seedling vigor was observed by determining field emergence of similarly pretreated seeds spring planted at 1 irrigated and 2 dryland sites in Wyoming. Effects of 1-cm and 3-cm planting depths on emergence were also evaluated. Seed was pretreated, then dehydrated with minimal impact on seed germination. Field emergence was much less than laboratory germination for all treatments at all sites, indicating that establishment for this species is related to poor seedling vigor as much as to seed dormancy. Moreover, when compared to untreated controls, relative responses to seed pretreatments often differed between laboratory and field trials. In the laboratory Sc = W = St provided the greatest germination, whereas the best seed pretreatment for field establishment was Sc + St. Washing had little effect on enhancing field emergence and appeared to inhibit effects of St in scarified seed. The most effective planting depth varied with climatic/edaphic severity of the site. This material was digitized as part of a cooperative project between the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. The Journal of Range Management archives are made available by the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. Contact lbry-journals@email.arizona.edu for further information. Migrated from OJS platform August 2020

Language
en
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.2307/3898847
Additional Information
Ansley, R. J., & Abernethy, R. H. (1984). Seed pretreatments and their effects on field establishment of spring-seeded Gardner saltbush. Journal of Range Management, 37(6), 509-513.
IISN
0022-409X
OAI Identifier
oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/645707
Journal Volume
37
Journal Number
6
Journal Pages
509-513
Journal Name
Journal of Range Management
Keywords
Laboratory
Seed Pretreatments
Field Establishment
Spring Seeded
Gardner Saltbush
Atriplex gardneri
Red Desert Basin
planting depth
Edaphic Severity
Seed Procurement
Seed Fill
pretreatments
depth
washing
stratification
dormancy
scarification
Field
seedling vigor
climate
effects
viability
emergence
Wyoming