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Effects of Temporary Dehydration on Growth of Green Needlegrass (Stipa viridula Trin.) Seedlings
Author
Fulbright, T. E.
Wilson, A. M.
Redente, E. F.
Publisher
Society for Range Management
Publication Year
1984-09-01
Body

Green needlegrass (Stipa viridula Trin.) has been variously rated as "extremely" to "fairly" drought tolerant. This study was conducted to determine the capacity of green needlegrass seedlings for emergence and root growth following temporary dehydration. Germinating seeds were exposed to dehydration treatments of 0, -4, -10, -22, and -37 megapascals (MPa) and then planted in soil-filled pots for a 10-day growth performance test. Exposure of germinating seeds to temporary dehydration treatments of -10 MPa and lower reduced subsequent seedling emergence. When the seminal primary root of germinating seeds was excised or injured by dehydration, seedlings developed up to 3 seminal lateral roots. No additional seminal roots were developed if the seminal primary root was undamaged. Germinating seeds of green needlegrass have relatively low tolerance to dehydration possibly as a result of a low latent potential for development of seminal lateral roots and low tolerance of the embryo and developing tissues to dehydration. Sites to be seeded and planting dates should be selected so as to insure adequate soil moisture for seedling development. This material was digitized as part of a cooperative project between the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. The Journal of Range Management archives are made available by the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. Contact lbry-journals@email.arizona.edu for further information. Migrated from OJS platform August 2020

Language
en
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.2307/3899637
Additional Information
Fulbright, T. E., Wilson, A. M., & Redente, E. F. (1984). Effects of temporary dehydration on growth of green needlegrass (Stipa viridula Trin.) seedlings. Journal of Range Management, 37(5), 462-464.
ISSN
0022-409X
OAI Identifier
oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/645637
Journal Volume
37
Journal Number
5
Journal Pages
462-464
Collection
Rangeland Ecology & Management (REM)
Journal Name
Journal of Range Management
Keywords
soil water potential
Nassella viridula
seedling emergence
drought tolerance