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Seed Predation, Seedling Emergence, and Rhizome Characteristics of American Licorice
Author
Boe, A.
Wynia, R.
Publisher
Society for Range Management
Publication Year
1985-09-01
Body

American licorice (Glycyrrhiza lepidota Pursh) is a widespread native legume that may have potential forage or soil conservation uses. Seed predation, seedling emergence, and rhizome production were studied in 41 populations of G. lepidota from North and South Dakota. Seed predation by the beetle Acanthoscelides fraterculus (Horn) reduced viable seed production by 7 to 71%. Seedling emergence in the greenhouse and stand establishment in the field varied considerably among populations. Overall mean field emergence was 41%. Five South Dakota populations exhibited lethal chlorophyll deficient seedlings. Rhizome numbers of year-old spaced-plants ranged from 3 to 32, with a mean of 13.3. Mean number of nodes/rhizome was 7.5. This study indicated that stands of G. lepidota could be established from seed and individual plants could spread rapidly by rhizomes. However, heavy seed predation by bruchid beetles and lack of inflorescence production in cultivated nurseries could seriously limit viable seed production. This material was digitized as part of a cooperative project between the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. The Journal of Range Management archives are made available by the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. Contact lbry-journals@email.arizona.edu for further information. Migrated from OJS platform August 2020

Language
en
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.2307/3899707
Additional Information
Boe, A., & Wynia, R. (1985). Seed predation, seedling emergence, and rhizome characteristics of American licorice. Journal of Range Management, 38(5), 400-402.
ISSN
0022-409X
OAI Identifier
oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/645556
Journal Volume
38
Journal Number
5
Journal Pages
400-402
Collection
Rangeland Ecology & Management (REM)
Journal Name
Journal of Range Management
Keywords
seed injury
acanthoscelides fraterculus
Glycyrrhiza lepidota
Acanthoscelides
soil conservation
forage legumes
rhizomes
grasslands
seedling emergence
South Dakota
establishment
North Dakota