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Nutrient Composition of Atriplex Leaves Grown in Saudi Arabia
Author
Khalil, J.
Sawaya, W. N.
Hyder, S. Z.
Publisher
Society for Range Management
Publication Year
1986-03-01
Body

Leaves of 6 Atriplex species (saltbush) grown in Saudi Arabia were studied for their nutritive characteristics. Crude protein contents varied between 16.7 - 25.2%, crude fat between 1.0 - 1.6%, crude fiber between 7.8 - 10.4%, and ash between 18.5 - 27.2%, on a dry matter basis. A. undulata had the lowest and A. nummularia had the highest protein and fiber contents. Ash content was lowest in A. canescens and highest in A. undulata. The level of Na was extremely low (0.21%) in A. canescens compared to that in the other species (2.38 - 5.57%). The level of K (6.06%) was highest in A. canescens compared to 2.48 - 3.54% in other species. Ca content was significantly higher in A. vesicaria (2.48%) than that in the remaining species (1.12 - 1.50%). Variations in the levels of P, Mg, Fe, Zn, Cu, and Mn were only minor. Sulphur amino acids (methionine + cystine) were the most deficient essential amino acids in all species (chemical score = 45 - 61) while lysine contents were 75 - >100% of the FAO/WHO (1973) reference protein. Predicted digestible dry matter ranged between 74.5 - 78.8% and digestible energy (M Cals/Kg) between 3.215-3.399. These data suggest that Atriplex leaves as a range forage for livestock would have good nutritive value. This material was digitized as part of a cooperative project between the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. The Journal of Range Management archives are made available by the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. Contact lbry-journals@email.arizona.edu for further information. Migrated from OJS platform August 2020

Language
en
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.2307/3899277
Additional Information
Khalil, J. K., Sawaya, W. N., & Hyder, S. Z. (1986). Nutrient composition of Atriplex leaves grown in Saudi Arabia. Journal of Range Management, 39(2), 104-107.
ISSN
0022-409X
OAI Identifier
oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/645527
Journal Volume
39
Journal Number
2
Journal Pages
104-107
Collection
Rangeland Ecology & Management (REM)
Journal Name
Journal of Range Management
Keywords
Saudi Arabia
leaf meal
salt tolerance
Atriplex
leaves
arid zones
plant analysis
species
nutrient contents of plants
digestibility
nutritive value
chemical constituents of plants