Rangeland Ecology & Management

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Growth of Forbs, Shrubs, and Trees on Bentonite Mine Spoil Under Greenhouse Conditions
Author
Uresk, D. W.
Yamamoto, T.
Publisher
Society for Range Management
Publication Year
1986-03-01
Body

Revegetation on raw bentonite spoil with or without treatments is often more practical than replacing topsoil in areas where it is scarce or nonexistent. The effect of raw bentonite spoil treated with ponderosa pine sawdust on plant survival and growth was compared to other treatments including perlite, gypsum, straw, vermiculite, and no treatment. Plants tested were the drought- and salt-resistant species of fourwing saltbush (Atriplex canescens (Pursh) Nutt.), rubber rabbitbrush (Chrysothamnus nauseousus (Pallo) Britt.), big sagebrush (Artemisia tridentata tridentata Nutt.), common winterfat (Ceratoides lanata (Pursh) Moq.), Rocky Mountain juniper (Juniperus scopulorum Sarg.), Russian olive (Elaegnus angustifolia L.), common yarrow (Achillea millifolium L.), and desert globemallow (Sphaeralcea ambigua Gray). Desert globemallow, fourwing saltbush, and rubber rabbitbrush had substantial growth and survival on sawdust, perlite, and vermiculite treated spoil. The growth promoting effect of sawdust is particularly promising; it is readily available and cost is minimal. This material was digitized as part of a cooperative project between the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. The Journal of Range Management archives are made available by the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. Contact lbry-journals@email.arizona.edu for further information. Migrated from OJS platform August 2020

Language
en
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.2307/3899279
Additional Information
Uresk, D. W., & Yamamoto, T. (1986). Growth of forbs, shrubs, and trees on bentonite mine spoil under greenhouse conditions. Journal of Range Management, 39(2), 113-117.
IISN
0022-409X
OAI Identifier
oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/645508
Journal Volume
39
Journal Number
2
Journal Pages
113-117
Journal Name
Journal of Range Management
Keywords
soil treatment
northern Great Plains
greenhouse experimentation
mine spoil
bentonite
soil amendments
sawdust
mortality
growth
woody plants
Wyoming
land restoration
establishment