Rangeland Ecology & Management

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Green Needlegrass Seedling Morphology in Relation to Planting Depth
Author
Fulbright, T. E.
Wilson, A. M.
Redente, E. F.
Publisher
Society for Range Management
Publication Year
1985-05-01
Body

Green needlegrass (Stipa viridula Trin.) is commonly used in range seedings and revegetation of disturbed lands in the northern Great Plains. This study was conducted to determine the influence of planting depth, seed source, and temperature on morphology and emergence of green needlegrass seedlings. Seeds from 2 sources were planted at depths of 1.5, 3.0, 4.5, 6.0, and 7.5 cm in pots filled with sandy loam soil. Pots were placed in growth chambers adjusted for either a 20/15 degrees C (15 h light/9 h dark) temperature regime or a 25/20 degrees C regime. Coleoptile length increased with planting depth, while seminal primary root length, adventitious root length, and number of adventitious roots decreased with planting depth. 'SD-93' seedlings had shorter subcoleoptile internodes, longer coleoptiles, and better root development than 'Lodorm' seedlings. Seedlings grown under the warmer temperature regime had better root development than seedlings grown under the cooler regime, but reach of the coleoptile above planting depth was not as great. Results indicated that green needlegrass generally should not be planted at depths greater than 3.0 cm because of lower percent emergence, rate of emergence, and poor root development when seedlings emerged from greater depths. This material was digitized as part of a cooperative project between the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. The Journal of Range Management archives are made available by the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. Contact lbry-journals@email.arizona.edu for further information. Migrated from OJS platform August 2020

Language
en
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.2307/3898982
Additional Information
Fulbright, T. E., Wilson, A. M., & Redente, E. F. (1985). Green needlegrass seedling morphology in relation to planting depth. Journal of Range Management, 38(3), 266-270.
IISN
0022-409X
OAI Identifier
oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/645506
Journal Volume
38
Journal Number
3
Journal Pages
266-270
Journal Name
Journal of Range Management
Keywords
Great Plains
planting methods
Soil Conservation Service
plant materials center, bismarck, north dakota
anatomy and morphology
rooting
Nassella viridula
Canada
seedlings
New Mexico
Arizona