Rangeland Ecology & Management

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Germination of Fourwing Saltbush Seeds: Interaction of Temperature, Osmotic Potential, and pH
Author
Potter, R. L.
Ueckert, D. N.
Petersen, J. L.
McFarland, M. L.
Publisher
Society for Range Management
Publication Year
1986-01-01
Body

Establishment of shrubs and other forage plants on arid and semiarid rangelands and salt-contaminated sites may be enhanced if ecotypes with ability to germinate and establish under moisture stress and high temperatures can be identified. The interactive effects of temperature, osmotic potential, and pH on germination were evaluated with seed from 4 populations of fourwing saltbush [Atriplex canescens (Pursh) Nutt.] from western Texas. Predicted optimum temperature (15 to 18 degrees C) from osmotic potential by temperature response surfaces for germination of 3 populations (Valentine, Grandfalls, and San Angelo) were similar to those reported for populations of fourwing saltbush from other western states. Germination of seed collected near Texon, Texas was significantly (P<0.01) affected by media pH range 6 to 9. Seed from the Texon population germinated under lower osmotic potentials compared to the other 3 populations. Total germination of all four populations was enhanced by osmotic potentials lower than 0 MPa. Seed from the Texon population may possess germination characteristics more suitable for arid-land seeding than those from populations near Valentine, Grandfalls, and San Angelo, Texas. This material was digitized as part of a cooperative project between the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. The Journal of Range Management archives are made available by the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. Contact lbry-journals@email.arizona.edu for further information. Migrated from OJS platform August 2020

Language
en
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.2307/3899685
Additional Information
Potter, R. L., Ueckert, D. N., Petersen, J. L., & McFarland, M. L. (1986). Germination of fourwing saltbush seeds: Interaction of temperature, osmotic potential, and pH. Journal of Range Management, 39(1), 43-46.
IISN
0022-409X
OAI Identifier
oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/645500
Journal Volume
39
Journal Number
1
Journal Pages
43-46
Journal Name
Journal of Range Management
Keywords
osmotic treatment
saline soils
arid zones
Atriplex canescens
pH
semiarid zones
Texas
seed germination
establishment
temperature
rangelands