Get reliable rangeland science

Factors Influencing the Selection of Resting Sites by Cattle on Shortgrass Steppe
Author
Senft, R. L.
Rittenhouse, L. R.
Woodmansee, R. G.
Publisher
Society for Range Management
Publication Year
1985-07-01
Body

Spatial patterns of cattle resting behavior were investigated on shortgrass steppe. Resting was divided into daytime and nighttime categories. Sites selected for daytime resting during June through August were low-lying areas, fencelines, and stock-water area. Daytime resting during September through May occurred on south-facing slopes and lowland areas. Degree of use of warm slopes varied from month to month, peaking in midwinter. A significant portion of daytime resting occurred near water (23%) and fencelines (27%) at all times of the year. Resting at night during October through May occurred on south-facing slopes, low-lying areas, sites with sandy soils, and sites with high buffalo grass (Buchloe dactyloides) cover. During June through September, cattle preferred sites on east-facing slopes and on lowlands. Cattle rested near fencelines less at night than during the day. Patterns of and factors correlated to resting were different from those associated with grazing activity. Resting behavior was correlated with topographic variables, whereas previous work has shown grazing to be correlated with vegetation variables. This material was digitized as part of a cooperative project between the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. The Journal of Range Management archives are made available by the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. Contact lbry-journals@email.arizona.edu for further information. Migrated from OJS platform August 2020

Language
en
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.2307/3899406
Additional Information
Senft, R. L., Rittenhouse, L. R., & Woodmansee, R. G. (1985). Factors influencing the selection of resting sites by cattle on shortgrass steppe. Journal of Range Management, 38(4), 295-299.
ISSN
0022-409X
OAI Identifier
oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/645492
Journal Volume
38
Journal Number
4
Journal Pages
295-299
Collection
Rangeland Ecology & Management (REM)
Journal Name
Journal of Range Management
Keywords
resting sites
thermoregulation
selection criteria
grasslands
steppes
animal behavior
environmental factors
cattle
Colorado