Rangeland Ecology & Management

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Understory Herbage Production of Major Soils within the Black Hills of South Dakota
Author
Bennett, D. L.
Lemme, G. D.
Evenson, P. D.
Publisher
Society for Range Management
Publication Year
1987-03-01
Body

Two-year understory production was determined on 6 major forest soils across 2 geomorphic regions in the Black Hills of South Dakota. Stepwise multiple regression was used to determine those variables best explaining yield variability. Canopy cover, basal area, soils, May-June precipitation, and soil × cover interactions further improved the models, which accounted for 65 to 76% of the variability in herbage production. Footslope, nonskeletal soils had the highest herbage production (yielding 1,800 kg/ha at 0% canopy cover). The least developed, backslope, skeletal soil had the lowest herbage production (producing only 550 kg/ha at 0% canopy cover) from comparable areas of the Black Hills. Developed models can be used in conjunction with soil survey reports to estimate the forage potential of a given soil mapping unit. Results from this study emphasize the importance of considering the understory vegetation production potential of individual soil series when developing grazable woodland management plans. Soil-related production differences were most strongly expressed under conditions of limited overstory canopy cover. This material was digitized as part of a cooperative project between the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. The Journal of Range Management archives are made available by the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. Contact lbry-journals@email.arizona.edu for further information. Migrated from OJS platform August 2020

Language
en
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.2307/3899212
Additional Information
Bennett, D. L., Lemme, G. D., & Evenson, P. D. (1987). Understory herbage production of major soils within the Black Hills of South Dakota. Journal of Range Management, 40(2), 166-170.
IISN
0022-409X
OAI Identifier
oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/645411
Journal Volume
40
Journal Number
2
Journal Pages
166-170
Journal Name
Journal of Range Management
Keywords
forest soils
understory
soil types
South Dakota
grazing
forage