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Impact of Bentonite Mining on Selecting Arthropods
Author
Sieg, C. H.
Uresk, D. W.
Hansen, R. M.
Publisher
Society for Range Management
Publication Year
1987-03-01
Body

Arthropods were sampled in pitfall traps for 2 yr on bentonite mine spoils and adjacent, unmined big sagebrush (Artemisia tridentata) grasslands in southeastern Montana to assess the impacts of bentonite mining on selected arthropods, evaluate the success of early reclamation efforts in restoring arthropods to mined sites, and to identify limiting factors for colonization of spoils by arthropods. The most significant impacts on selected arthropods were on old, unreclaimed bentonite mine spoils, where after nearly 30 yr, numbers of 7 arthropod groups remained lower than on unmined sagebrush grasslands. Spoils covered with topsoil had higher captures of ground beetles (Carabidae) and crickets (Gryllidae) than unreclaimed spoils. And spoils covered with topsoil and seeded supported captures of most arachnids, Coleoptera, Hemiptera, and Formicidae similar to those on unmined sagebrush grasslands. Vegetative parameters measured in this study accounted for a portion of the variability in arthropod captures; however, microarthropod populations, arthropod vagility, and soil water contents may influence repopulation of mine spoils by some arthropods. This material was digitized as part of a cooperative project between the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. The Journal of Range Management archives are made available by the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. Contact lbry-journals@email.arizona.edu for further information. Migrated from OJS platform August 2020

Language
en
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.2307/3899203
Additional Information
Sieg, C. H., Uresk, D. W., & Hansen, R. M. (1987). Impact of bentonite mining on selecting arthropods. Journal of Range Management, 40(2), 128-131.
ISSN
0022-409X
OAI Identifier
oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/645355
Journal Volume
40
Journal Number
2
Journal Pages
128-131
Collection
Rangeland Ecology & Management (REM)
Journal Name
Journal of Range Management
Keywords
mine spoil
bentonite
colonizing ability
mined soils
arthropods
grasslands
reclamation
Artemisia tridentata
land restoration
Montana