Rangeland Ecology & Management

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Vegetation response to the Santa Rita grazing system
Author
Martin, S. C.
Severson, K. E.
Publisher
Society for Range Management
Publication Year
1988-07-01
Body

Changes in vegetation under yearlong grazing were compared with those under the Santa Rita grazing system, a rotation system designed for southwestern US rangelands where 90% of the forage is produced in mid- to late-summer. The study was conducted on the Santa Rita Experimental Range near Tucson, Arizona, from 1972 to 1984. In 1984 there were no differences (P<0.05) in grass densities (16 vs. 17 to 18 plants/m2), forb densities (0.6 vs 0.7 to 1.4 plants/m2), shrub densities (2.0 vs 1.9 to 2.4 plants/m2), or shrub cover (20 vs 21 to 26%) on pastures grazed yearlong or in the Santa Rita rotation, respectively. Lack of response to grazing schedules is attributed to initial plant densities near the maximum the sites could support and to moderate grazing during the study period. Average herbage yields of pastures were not related significantly to grazing treatments but correlated strongly (r = 0.909) with long-time summer rainfall means. Results support the observation that rotation grazing may not improve ranges that are in good condition. It is concluded, however, that the Santa Rita Grazing System may accelerate recovery of ranges in poor condition. This material was digitized as part of a cooperative project between the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. The Journal of Range Management archives are made available by the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. Contact lbry-journals@email.arizona.edu for further information. Migrated from OJS platform August 2020

Language
en
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.2307/3899381
Additional Information
Martin, S. C., & Severson, K. E. (1988). Vegetation response to the Santa Rita grazing system. Journal of Range Management, 41(4), 291-295.
IISN
0022-409X
OAI Identifier
oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/645262
Journal Volume
41
Journal Number
4
Journal Pages
291-295
Journal Name
Journal of Range Management
Keywords
yield response functions
grasslands
vegetation
rotational grazing
semiarid zones
plant density
range management
grazing
Arizona