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Mule deer-induced mortality of mountain big sagebrush
Author
McArthur, E. D.
Blauer, A. C.
Sanderson, S. C.
Publisher
Society for Range Management
Publication Year
1988-03-01
Body

A fence line contrast was provided by a deer fence that bisected a mountain big sagebrush (Artemisia tridentata ssp. vaseyana) community. The sagebrush community was located on an exposed, west-facing slope that was generally swept free of snow during the severe winters of 1982-83 and 1983-84. On the freeway side of the fence, the site was essentially free of browsing animals, while above the fence, the shrubs were exposed to concentrations of mule deer (Odocoileus hemionus). Considerable big sagebrush mortality was evident after the 2 successive winters of heavy snowfall. Big sagebrush mortality and partial dieback of portions of the canopy were significantly (P<0.05) higher in the portion of the community exposed to browsing. Herbaceous species composition also differed between the protected and browsed areas with a higher portion of annual species found in the browsed community. A large number of big sagebrush seedlings germinated in 1984, but failed to establish by 1986. Excessive use of native plants by native large herbivores can have lasting effects on plant communities. This material was digitized as part of a cooperative project between the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. The Journal of Range Management archives are made available by the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. Contact lbry-journals@email.arizona.edu for further information. Migrated from OJS platform August 2020

Language
en
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.2307/3898944
Additional Information
McArthur, E. D., Blauer, A. C., & Sanderson, S. C. (1988). Mule deer-induced mortality of mountain big sagebrush. Journal of Range Management, 41(2), 114-117.
ISSN
0022-409X
OAI Identifier
oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/645208
Journal Volume
41
Journal Number
2
Journal Pages
114-117
Collection
Rangeland Ecology & Management (REM)
Journal Name
Journal of Range Management
Keywords
dieback
plant community analysis
ecological succession
mortality
mountain grasslands
Artemisia tridentata
Odocoileus hemionus
browsing damage
Utah