Get reliable rangeland science

Influence of Watering Frequency on forage Consumption and Steer Performance in Southeastern Kenya
Author
Musimba, N. K. R.
Pieper, R. D.
Wallace, J. D.
Galyean, M. L.
Publisher
Society for Range Management
Publication Year
1987-09-01
Body

Forty-five zebu steers (avg wt 311 kg) were allotted to 3 watering frequency treatments with 15 steers/treatment. The treatments involved watering once every day (1/1), watering once every 2 days (1/2) and watering once every 3 days (1/3) to investigate the effect of watering frequency on forage consumption and steer performance. Three steers/treatment were used to quantify fecal output and estimated forage consumption. All steers were grazed together in a 100-ha paddock for 10 hours daily and confined in a corral overnight. Steers were allowed ad libitum access to water only in the evenings according to the watering schedule. The study was conducted over 6 months, during which time total fecal collections were made in March, April, June, and July. All steers were weighed approximately every 2 weeks. Forage consumption was reduced (P<0.01) for steers watering (1/2) and (1/3), compared with the (1/1) watered group. Forage intake was highest (P<0.01) in April when herbage was green and growing. Steer performance followed a seasonal pattern reflecting changes in forage quality. Watering frequency did not influence steer performance. Reducing watering frequency from daily to once ever 2 or 3 days may enhance utilization of available range and save on cost of providing water for cattle under certain pastoral conditions. This material was digitized as part of a cooperative project between the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. The Journal of Range Management archives are made available by the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. Contact lbry-journals@email.arizona.edu for further information. Migrated from OJS platform August 2020

Language
en
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.2307/3899599
Additional Information
Musimba, N. K., Pieper, R. D., Wallace, J. D., & Galyean, M. L. (1987). Influence of watering frequency on forage consumption and steer performance in southeastern Kenya. Journal of Range Management, 40(5), 412-415.
ISSN
0022-409X
OAI Identifier
oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/645200
Journal Volume
40
Journal Number
5
Journal Pages
412-415
Collection
Rangeland Ecology & Management (REM)
Journal Name
Journal of Range Management
Keywords
water intake
zebu
water requirements
liveweight gain
water availability
Kenya
steers
seasonal variation
forage
feed intake