Rangeland Ecology & Management

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Hydrologic impacts of sheep grazing on steep slopes semiarid rangelands
Author
Wilcox, B. P.
Wood, M. K.
Publisher
Society for Range Management
Publication Year
1988-07-01
Body

Infiltration, sediment concentration of runoff, and sediment production from lightly grazed and ungrazed semiarid slopes were compared using a hand-portable rainfall simulator. The study slope was located in the Guadalupe Mountains of southeastern New Mexico. Average slope steepness was 50%. The objective of this study was to determine the impacts of light grazing by sheep (10 ha/ AU) on steep slope infiltrability and sediment production. Infiltrability on the grazed slopes was 12-17% lower than on the ungrazed slopes. These results are comparable to what has been reported from moderate slope gradients. Sediment concentration of runoff from the lightly grazed slopes was significantly higher than from the ungrazed slopes only at the end of the dry run (45 min). Sediment production was significantly greater from the grazed slopes for the dry run, but not the wet run. Percentage difference of sediment production between the grazed and ungrazed slopes was well within the range published for moderate slope conditions. These data give no indication that steep slopes (30-70%) in semiarid regions are any more hydrologically sensitive to light grazing than are moderate slopes (<10%). This material was digitized as part of a cooperative project between the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. The Journal of Range Management archives are made available by the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. Contact lbry-journals@email.arizona.edu for further information. Migrated from OJS platform August 2020

Language
en
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.2307/3899383
Additional Information
Wilcox, B. P., & Wood, M. K. (1988). Hydrologic impacts of sheep grazing on steep slopes semiarid rangelands. Journal of Range Management, 41(4), 303-306.
IISN
0022-409X
OAI Identifier
oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/645192
Journal Volume
41
Journal Number
4
Journal Pages
303-306
Journal Name
Journal of Range Management
Keywords
hydrologic factors
mountains
mountain areas
sediments
highlands
runoff
slopes
semiarid zones
sheep
rangelands
grazing
infiltration
New Mexico