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Germination rate at low temperature: rubber rabbitbrush population differences
Author
McArthur, E. D.
Meyer, S. E.
Weber, D. J.
Publisher
Society for Range Management
Publication Year
1987-11-01
Body

The concept that low-temperature germination response is a population rather than a species characteristic has implications for range seeding. The success of a seeding could depend on the ability of the seed source to associate the appropriate degree of risk with germination in the cold at a particular site. Germination rate at 3 degrees C was determined for 27 seed collections of rubber rabbitbrush (Chrysothamnus nauseosus [Pall.] Britt) belonging to 9 subspecies and collected in 5 states. Marked differences in low-temperature germination rate were observed. Relative percentage of germination at 14 days varied from 0.4 to 100, while the period required to reach 50% relative germination varied from 5 to 96 days. Germination rate was negatively correlated with a climatic index of winter frost risk to seedlings at the site and seed origin. Warm desert collections germinated fastest, while montane and high latitude collections germinated slowest. Many collections from mid-elevation sites showed the bet-hedging strategy of asynchronous germination in the cold. Germination rate was not correlated with subspecific identity. Subspecies of wide ecological amplitude showed nearly the whole range of germination rate response. The possibility that other important range species might show similar patterns of variation in low-temperature germination response merits investigation. This material was digitized as part of a cooperative project between the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. The Journal of Range Management archives are made available by the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. Contact lbry-journals@email.arizona.edu for further information. Migrated from OJS platform August 2020

Language
en
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.2307/3898874
Additional Information
McArthur, E. D., Meyer, S. E., & Weber, D. J. (1987). Germination rate at low temperature: rubber rabbitbrush population differences. Journal of Range Management, 40(6), 530-533.
ISSN
0022-409X
OAI Identifier
oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/645181
Journal Volume
40
Journal Number
6
Journal Pages
530-533
Collection
Rangeland Ecology & Management (REM)
Journal Name
Journal of Range Management
Keywords
Great Basin and Pacific Slope
provenance
cold
Western United States
Chrysothamnus nauseosus
populations
adaptation
seed germination
establishment
rangelands