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Estimating digestibility of oak browse diets for goats by in vitro techniques
Author
Nastis, A. S.
Malechek, J. C.
Publisher
Society for Range Management
Publication Year
1988-05-01
Body

Predicting digestibility of shrubs is important to evaluating many of the world's rangelands. We examined laboratory procedures for predicting in vivo digestion of browse-alfalfa (Medicago sativa) mixed diets and how drying temperature and inoculum source affect digestibility. In addition, we considered the effect of oak tannin on pepsin activity and dry matter digestion. The commonly used Tilley and Terry (1963) two-stage in vitro digestion technique was a precise (r2=0.97) but inaccurate predictor of in vivo apparent digestibility of mixed oak (Quercus gambelii) and alfalfa diets for goats. The Van Soest et al. (1966) neutral detergent method for predicting true digestibility was less precise (r2=0.76). Estimates from the Goering and Van Soest (1970) summative equation were not correlated (P is lesser than or equal to 0.05) with in vivo digestion. Separate regression equations are necessary if in vitro methods are to predict accurately in vivo digestibility of browse diets. In vitro digestibility was inversely related to percentage of oak in the diets and the amount of oak in the inoculum donors' diets. High drying temperatures depressed digestibility of oak browse and this effect was greater for immature than for mature forage. This material was digitized as part of a cooperative project between the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. The Journal of Range Management archives are made available by the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. Contact lbry-journals@email.arizona.edu for further information. Migrated from OJS platform August 2020

Language
en
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.2307/3899181
Additional Information
Nastis, A. S., & Malechek, J. C. (1988). Estimating digestibility of oak browse diets for goats by in vitro techniques. Journal of Range Management, 41(3), 255-258.
ISSN
0022-409X
OAI Identifier
oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/645172
Journal Volume
41
Journal Number
3
Journal Pages
255-258
Collection
Rangeland Ecology & Management (REM)
Journal Name
Journal of Range Management
Keywords
Quercus gambelii
pepsin
goat feeding
enzyme activity
Medicago sativa
methodology
browse plants
estimation
tannins
digestibility
goats
in vitro digestibility