Rangeland Ecology & Management

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Ecology and management of kermes oak (Quercus coccifera L.) shrublands in Greece: A review
Author
Tsiouvaras, C. N.
Publisher
Society for Range Management
Publication Year
1987-11-01
Body

Kermes oak (Quercus coccifera L.) shrublands occupy more than 0.4 million ha in Greece and are the typical browse rangelands for 4.5 million goats. Five "range types" of kermes oak were identified based on morphological differences. Clipping of kermes oak improves growth rate of twig length, increases the production of new twigs, and alters the nutritive value of browse. Kermes oak can withstand very heavy (100%) clipping of twigs for 2 consecutive years, yielding the highest growth rate and twig number. Browse production varies among different forms of kermes oak shrublands. The low form (0.5-0.8 m height) yielded the highest production (3,467 kg ha-1). Goat liveweight gain of tall form (2 m height) of kermes oak shrubland was 25 kg ha-1 yr-1; improved shrublands, by topping, produced double liveweight gain when their form was altered. Liveweight gain was almost quadrupled when kermes oak shrublands were converted to grasslands. This material was digitized as part of a cooperative project between the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. The Journal of Range Management archives are made available by the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. Contact lbry-journals@email.arizona.edu for further information. Migrated from OJS platform August 2020

Language
en
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.2307/3898877
Additional Information
Tsiouvaras, C. N. (1987). Ecology and management of kermes oak (Quercus coccifera L.) shrublands in Greece: A review. Journal of Range Management, 40(6), 542-546.
IISN
0022-409X
OAI Identifier
oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/645161
Journal Volume
40
Journal Number
6
Journal Pages
542-546
Journal Name
Journal of Range Management
Keywords
Quercus coccifera
maquis
Greece
browse plants
liveweight gain
yields
goats
woodlands
range management
nutritive value
ecology