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Growth regulators' effect on crested wheatgrass forage yield and quality
Author
White, L. M.
Publisher
Society for Range Management
Publication Year
1989-01-01
Body

If crested wheatgrass [Agropyron desertorum (Fisch.) Schult.] could be maintained in an immature growth stage, it would improve forage quality and thus extend the grazing season. In 1981 and 1982, plant growth regulators were applied to crested wheatgrass 0, 2, 4, and 6 weeks after first floral primordium initiation to determine which compound, date, and rate of application would maximize forage quality yet minimize reduction of forage yield when harvested at seed ripe stage. Mefluidide [N-(2,4-dimethyl-5-{[(trifluoromethyl)-sulfonyl]amino}phenyl)acetamide] at 4 rates [0.0, 0.28, 0.56, and 0.84 kg/ha active ingredient (a.i.)], maleic hydrazide (MH) (1,2-dihydro-3,6-pyridazinedione) at 4.5 kg/ha a.i., and MH (3.36kg/ha a.i.) plus chlorflurenol (methyl-2-chloro-9-hydroxyfluorene-9-carboxylate) at 1.12 kg/ha a.i. were applied to crested wheatgrass growing on a Shambo loam (Typic Haploborolls) in northeast Montana. Application of MH or MH plus chlorflurenol generally gave a similar response in heading, forage yield, CP, and in vitro organic matter digestibility on a dry matter basis (IVDOMD) as did melfluidide at 0.56 kg/ha. Mefluidide (0.56 kg/ha) applied 2 weeks after first floral primordium initiation decreased heading 80 and 95%, decreased forage yield 20 and 30%, increased CP 1.7 and 2.3 percentage units, and increased IVDOMD 1.8 to 4.2 percentage units compared to untreated, depending upon year. This material was digitized as part of a cooperative project between the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. The Journal of Range Management archives are made available by the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. Contact lbry-journals@email.arizona.edu for further information. Migrated from OJS platform August 2020

Language
en
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.2307/3899657
Additional Information
White, L. M. (1989). Growth regulators' effect on crested wheatgrass forage yield and quality. Journal of Range Management, 42(1), 46-50.
ISSN
0022-409X
OAI Identifier
oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/645029
Journal Volume
42
Journal Number
1
Journal Pages
46-50
Collection
Rangeland Ecology & Management (REM)
Journal Name
Journal of Range Management
Keywords
maleic hydrazide
chlorflurecol-methyl
mefluidide
growth regulators
crop quality
Agropyron desertorum
crude protein
in vitro digestibility
crop yield