Rangeland Ecology & Management

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Diet and forage quality of intermediate wheatgrass managed under continuous and short-duration grazing
Author
Nelson, M. L.
Finley, J. W.
Scarnecchia, D. L.
Paris, S. M.
Publisher
Society for Range Management
Publication Year
1989-11-01
Body

Diet quality and forage quality were determined under short-duration and continuous grazing of intermediate wheatgrass (Agropyron intermedium) in 72-day grazing trials in 1985 and 1986. The short-duration unit was divided into 8 subunits grazed sequentially for 3 days each. Six crossbred heifers and 2 esophageally fistulated steers were randomly assigned to each grazing treatment. Animals were weighed and fecal samples, pasture samples, and diet (esophageal masticate) samples were collected in each of the three 24-day periods. In vitro organic matter disappearance (IVOMD) of steer diets under short-duration grazing declined linearly across periods of both years and across days within periods in 1986. Crude protein content of steer diets under short-duration grazing declined quadratically across periods in 1986. Crude protein and IVOMD content of steer diets under continuous grazing declined linearly in 1985. The effects of 4 maturities of intermediate wheatgrass on digestibility and ruminal kinetics were compared in a 4 × 4 Latin square design with 4 ruminally and abomasally fistulated crossbred wethers. Organic matter intake and digestibility, in situ rate and extent of NDF digestion, liquid passage rate and particulate mass flowing from the rumen decreased linearly with increased forage maturity. These data suggested that effects of forage maturity or period of grazing had similar effects on diet quality and forage quality. However, diet quality under short-duration grazing also declined across days within subunits. This material was digitized as part of a cooperative project between the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. The Journal of Range Management archives are made available by the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. Contact lbry-journals@email.arizona.edu for further information. Migrated from OJS platform August 2020

Language
en
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.2307/3899231
Additional Information
Nelson, M. L., Finley, J. W., Scarnecchia, D. L., & Paris, S. M. (1989). Diet and forage quality of intermediate wheatgrass managed under continuous and short-duration grazing. Journal of Range Management, 42(6), 474-479.
IISN
0022-409X
OAI Identifier
oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/644999
Journal Volume
42
Journal Number
6
Journal Pages
474-479
Journal Name
Journal of Range Management
Keywords
Agropyron intermedium
forage
beef cattle
wethers
digestibility
passage rates