Rangeland Ecology & Management

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Vegetation response to increased stocking rates in short-duration grazing
Author
Ralphs, M. H.
Kothmann, M. M.
Taylor, C. A.
Publisher
Society for Range Management
Publication Year
1990-03-01
Body

Short-duration grazing (SDG) has been purported to increase forage production and utilization compared to other grazing systems, and thus can sustain higher stocking rates. This study was designed to determine if standing crop could be maintained as stocking rates increased. Four stocking rate treatments ranging from the recommended rate for moderate continuous grazing to 2.5 times the recommended rate were applied in a simulated 8-pasture SDG system. There was little change in frequency and composition of short-grasses over the study, but mid-grass frequency and composition both declined. Standing crop of all major forage classes declined as stocking rates increased. However, the rate of decline was less than proportional to the increase in stocking rate during the growing season. By fall, standing crop was inversely proportional to stocking rate, leading us to conclude that standing crop could not be maintained at the higher stocking rates. Low standing crop in the fall indicated a potential shortage of forage at the high stocking rates during the winter. This material was digitized as part of a cooperative project between the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. The Journal of Range Management archives are made available by the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. Contact lbry-journals@email.arizona.edu for further information. Migrated from OJS platform August 2020

Language
en
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.2307/3899025
Additional Information
Ralphs, M. H., Kothmann, M. M., & Taylor, C. A. (1990). Vegetation response to increased stocking rates in short-duration grazing. Journal of Range Management, 43(2), 104-108.
IISN
0022-409X
OAI Identifier
oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/644959
Journal Volume
43
Journal Number
2
Journal Pages
104-108
Journal Name
Journal of Range Management
Keywords
availability
stocking rate
pastures
cattle
plant density
Texas
botanical composition
grazing
forage