Get reliable rangeland science

Grazing and plant growth interactions in a semiarid Festuca pallescens grassland (Patagonia)
Author
Bertiller, M. B.
Defose, G. E.
Publisher
Society for Range Management
Publication Year
1990-07-01
Body

The effects of grazing on relative (g g-1 d-1) and absolute (g m-2 d-1) aboveground net primary productivity and senescence of coirón blanco (Festuca pallescens (St. Yves) Parodi) were investigated in northwestern Patagonia. Aboveground net primary productivity under ungrazed and grazed conditions was estimated by means of a simulation model fitted to biomass data. Relative and absolute aboveground net primary productivity was greater for grazed than ungrazed plants during the early growing season while the inverse occurred during the late growing season (reproductive period). Grazing reduced the relative and absolute aboveground senescence during the late growing season. Relative and absolute effective primary productivity, expressed as the difference between the corresponding primary productivity and senescence, were greater for grazed than ungrazed plants. This increase is in accordance with the grazing optimization hypothesis. However, the increase was not of sufficient magnitude to compensate for losses of green biomass caused by grazing. Results imply that current grazing intensities in this region reduce aboveground productivity of coirón blanco. It follows that a reduction in stocking rates would be necessary to increase aboveground primary productivity. This material was digitized as part of a cooperative project between the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. The Journal of Range Management archives are made available by the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. Contact lbry-journals@email.arizona.edu for further information. Migrated from OJS platform August 2020

Language
en
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.2307/3898921
Additional Information
Bertiller, M. B., & Defossé, G. E. (1990). Grazing and plant growth interactions in a semiarid Festuca pallescens grassland (Patagonia). Journal of Range Management, 43(4), 300-303.
ISSN
0022-409X
OAI Identifier
oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/644876
Journal Volume
43
Journal Number
4
Journal Pages
300-303
Collection
Rangeland Ecology & Management (REM)
Journal Name
Journal of Range Management
Keywords
interactions
senescence
reproduction
vegetative growth
Festuca
simulation models
pastures
regrowth
semiarid zones
biomass accumulation
phenology
Argentina
grazing