Rangeland Ecology & Management

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Effects of manual application method on application time, thoroughness, and tebuthiuron outlays
Author
Van Pelt, N. S.
West, N. E.
Publisher
Society for Range Management
Publication Year
1990-01-01
Body

Small-plot trials of effective herbicides for manual woody-weed treatments should be validated on large tracts where rapidity, thoroughness, and efficiency of application are integral to operational-scale recommendations. A 7.9 hectare woodland chaining in Utah, with 248 Juniperus osteosperma Torr. (Little) and Pinus monophylla Torr. & Frem. saplings per ha, was divided into nine 25-m by 350-m strips for timed tebuthiuron (N-[5-(1,1-dimethylethyl)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]-N,N′-dimethylurea) manual application trials in fall 1986 and summer 1987. About 1 ha was treated per hour, and 6 to 15% of the trees were missed. Three application methods differed in total and aggregate time outlays, accuracy, and tediousness, but were highly similar in formulated tebuthiuron expenditures of 1.5 to 2.0 kg/ha (0.21 to 0.28 kg/ha tebuthiuron a.i.). Time expenditures were moderately predictable (r2=0.62) from treated tree density and mean tree height, whereas percent trees missed was unrelated to density or method. Placing herbicide particles at the stem base and basing dosages on stem height are preferable to dripline applications and crown-volume based dosage estimations. This material was digitized as part of a cooperative project between the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. The Journal of Range Management archives are made available by the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. Contact lbry-journals@email.arizona.edu for further information. Migrated from OJS platform August 2020

Language
en
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.2307/3899118
Additional Information
Van Pelt, N. S., & West, N. E. (1990). Effects of manual application method on application time, thoroughness, and tebuthiuron outlays. Journal of Range Management, 43(1), 39-42.
IISN
0022-409X
OAI Identifier
oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/644864
Journal Volume
43
Journal Number
1
Journal Pages
39-42
Journal Name
Journal of Range Management
Keywords
Pinus monophylla
coverage
Juniperus osteosperma
manual weed control
timing
placement
pesticide application
tebuthiuron
brush control
range management
Utah