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Effect of long-term, year-long grazing at moderate and heavy rates of stocking on diet selection and forage intake dynamics
Author
Pinchak, W. E.
Canon, S. K.
Heitschmidt, R. K.
Dowher, S. L.
Publisher
Society for Range Management
Publication Year
1990-07-01
Body

A 2-year experiment was conducted to determine the effect of 27 years of continuous grazing at moderate (7 ha/cow/yr) (MC) and heavy (5 ha/cow/yr) (HC) rates of stocking on seasonal diet selection and forage intake dynamics. Nine trials were conducted to determine differences between treatments in botanical composition and quality of diets and forage intake. Proportion of Texas wintergrass (Stipa leucothrica Trin. and Rupr.) in diets was greater (P<0.05) in the MC than HC treatment whereas amounts of warm-season short- and midgrasses were less. Differences between treatments in botanical composition of diets were related to differences in seasonal availability and live:dead tissue ratios of forages. However, such differences did not generally affect diet quality. Supplementation of HC cattle with 20% CP breeder cube either replaced forage organic matter intake (January 1986) or substituted for insufficient forage availability (February 1987). Supplementation never stimulated forage intake. Forage organic matter intake was restricted at forage standing crops below 700 kg/ha. This material was digitized as part of a cooperative project between the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. The Journal of Range Management archives are made available by the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. Contact lbry-journals@email.arizona.edu for further information. Migrated from OJS platform August 2020

Language
en
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.2307/3898922
Additional Information
Pinchak, W. E., Canon, S. K., Heitschmidt, R. K., & Dowher, S. L. (1990). Effect of long-term, year-long grazing at moderate and heavy rates of stocking on diet selection and forage intake dynamics. Journal of Range Management, 43(4), 304-309.
ISSN
0022-409X
OAI Identifier
oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/644857
Journal Volume
43
Journal Number
4
Journal Pages
304-309
Collection
Rangeland Ecology & Management (REM)
Journal Name
Journal of Range Management
Keywords
nutrient intake
protein content
stocking rate
crude protein
dietary supplements
diets
cattle
in vitro digestibility
seasonal variation
botanical composition
grazing
forage