Rangeland Ecology & Management

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Clipping date effects on soil water and regrowth in crested wheatgrass
Author
Miller, R. F.
Haferkamp, M. R.
Angell, R. F.
Publisher
Society for Range Management
Publication Year
1990-05-01
Body

Although extensive work has evaluated plant response to season of defoliation, few studies have evaluated the influence of season of defoliation on soil water depletion, amount of regrowth, and total seasonal biomass production. This 5-year study evaluated the effect of clipping date and yearly climatic variation on soil water depletion, amount of regrowth, and total seasonal forage production. Timing of clipping significantly (p is lesser than or equal to 0.05) affected soil water depletion patterns. Clipping at the early vegetative stage had little effect on soil water potential uniess soil water potentials were below-0.03 MPa. In mid June soils beneath plants defoliated during the boot stage were consistently wetter than soils beneath undefoliated plants. However, total seasonal soil water depletion was usually similar among treatments by the end of the growing season. Phenology and the amount of standing crop present when defoliation occurred were significantly (p is lesser than or equal to 0.05, R2 = 0.877) correlated with regowth. Date of defoliation also significantly (p is lesser than or equal to 0.05) affected total production in wet years. Total seasonal forage production on plots clipped during the boot stage was generally lower than on plots clipped during the vegetative or late-flowering stages of development. This material was digitized as part of a cooperative project between the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. The Journal of Range Management archives are made available by the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. Contact lbry-journals@email.arizona.edu for further information. Migrated from OJS platform August 2020

Language
en
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.2307/3898684
Additional Information
Miller, R. F., Haferkamp, M. R., & Angell, R. F. (1990). Clipping date effects on soil water and regrowth in crested wheatgrass. Journal of Range Management, 43(3), 253-257.
IISN
0022-409X
OAI Identifier
oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/644830
Journal Volume
43
Journal Number
3
Journal Pages
253-257
Journal Name
Journal of Range Management
Keywords
Agropyron desertorum
cutting date
crop production
regrowth
Oregon
soil water content
biomass
phenology
seasonal variation
defoliation