Rangeland Ecology & Management

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Atrazine and burning in tallgrass prairie infested with prairie threeawn
Author
Engle, D. M.
Bidwell, T. G.
Stritzke, J. F.
Rollins, D.
Publisher
Society for Range Management
Publication Year
1990-09-01
Body

Prairie threeawn (Aristida oligantha Michx.) is an indicator of deteriorated range and is unpalatable and mechanically injurious to livestock. The effects of date of burning (November, February, or April) and atrazine [2-chloro-4-ethylamino)-6+isopropylamino)-5-triazine] applied in March at 0 or 1.12 kg/ha were evaluated in north-central Oklahoma on tallgrass prairie hay meadows infested with prairie threeawn. Atrazine provided consistent control of prairie threeawn and increased yield of desirable species in 2 of the 3 studies. Burning in April reduced prairie threeawn in 1 of 3 studies, but burning in February or November did not reduce prairie threeawn in any of the studies. Combining atrazine and burning controlled prairie threeawn no better than atrazine alone when burning was several months before or after application of atrazine. However, burning just 1 month before application of atrazine decreased the activity of atrazine on prairie threeawn. Burning alone or burning combined with atrazine did not increase production of desirable species. This material was digitized as part of a cooperative project between the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. The Journal of Range Management archives are made available by the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. Contact lbry-journals@email.arizona.edu for further information. Migrated from OJS platform August 2020

Language
en
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.2307/3899005
Additional Information
Engle, D. M., Bidwell, T. G., Stritzke, J. F., & Rollins, D. (1990). Atrazine and burning in tallgrass prairie infested with prairie threeawn. Journal of Range Management, 43(5), 424-427.
IISN
0022-409X
OAI Identifier
oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/644823
Journal Volume
43
Journal Number
5
Journal Pages
424-427
Journal Name
Journal of Range Management
Keywords
crop quality
atrazine
burning
cultural control
Aristida oligantha
grassland improvement
weed control
chemical control
Oklahoma
natural grasslands
prairies
crop yield
forage