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Importance of hypocotyl hairs in germination of Artemisia seeds
Author
Young, J. A.
Martens, E.
Publisher
Society for Range Management
Publication Year
1991-09-01
Body

The nature and function of hairs that occur on the lower portion of the hypocotyl of juvenile Artemisia seedlings was investigated. Our purpose was to determine if these hairs served an important function in seedling establishment of these species, which are often difficult to establish by direct seeding. The hypocotyl hairs occurred in a number of Artemisia species. The hairs form a dense ring around the bottom of the hypocotyl and the radicle emerges through the ring. Apparently, the function of the hairs is to attach the juvenile seedling to the surface of the germination substrate, which may aid in the penetration of the radicle into the substrate. Scanning electron microscope images of the hypocotyl hairs revealed the occurrence of mucilage which may aid in attaching the hairs to the substrate. In most studies, the seedling and breaking the contact of the hypocotyl hairs to the substrate reduced seedling survival and increased the number of surviving seedlings with abnormal geotropism. This material was digitized as part of a cooperative project between the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. The Journal of Range Management archives are made available by the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. Contact lbry-journals@email.arizona.edu for further information. Migrated from OJS platform August 2020

Language
en
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.2307/4002740
Additional Information
Young, J. A., & Martens, E. (1991). Importance of hypocotyl hairs in germination of Artemisia seeds. Journal of Range Management, 44(5), 438-442.
ISSN
0022-409X
OAI Identifier
oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/644728
Journal Volume
44
Journal Number
5
Journal Pages
438-442
Collection
Rangeland Ecology & Management (REM)
Journal Name
Journal of Range Management
Keywords
hypocotyl
mucilages
gravitropism
ultrastructure
plant hairs
Artemisia
plant morphology
mortality
Artemisia tridentata
seed germination
establishment