Rangeland Ecology & Management

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White-tailed deer use of rangeland following browse rejuvenation
Author
Bozzo, J. A.
Beasom, S. L.
Fulbright, T. E.
Publisher
Society for Range Management
Publication Year
1992-09-01
Body

Mechanical top growth removal of certain shrub species stimulates sprouting and temporarily increases nutritional quality, availability, and yield of browse. We determined the effects of (1) roller chopping separate portions of rangeland, dominated by guajillo (Acacia berlandieri Benth.) and blackbrush acacia (A. rigidula Benth.), during consecutive years and (2) disking separate portions of rangeland, dominated by dense whitebrush (Aloysia lyciodes Cham.) thickets, during consecutive years on white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus Raf.) use of the treated areas. Separate, adjacent portions of guajillo and blackbrush acacia-dominated rangeland were roller chopped in a pattern of alternating treated and untreated strips each year during summer for 4 consecutive years (1985-1988) on an area in Duval County, Tex., and for 2 years (1988-1989) on areas in Duval and McMullen counties, Texas. Whitebrush-dominated rangeland was disced in a similar pattern during 2 years (1988-1989). Twenty percent of each study site was treated each year. Estimated deer density in the roller-chopped area in Duval County was higher than estimated deer density in an untreated area during 1985-1987 and in 1989. Roller chopping in study areas in Duval and McMullen counties increased deer fecal pellet-group densities (groups ha-1 day-1) relative to untreated sites in winter, spring, and summer 1989 and when averaged over the 21-month study. Discing dense whitebrush-dominated sites increased pellet-group densities relative to untreated sites in spring and summer 1989 and when averaged across the 21-month study period. Increased deer use of treated areas was probably a function of several factors, including increased forb availability and increased nighttime visibility for predator detection. This material was digitized as part of a cooperative project between the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. The Journal of Range Management archives are made available by the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. Contact lbry-journals@email.arizona.edu for further information. Migrated from OJS platform August 2020

Language
en
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.2307/4002910
Additional Information
Bozzo, J. A., Beasom, S. L., & Fulbright, T. E. (1992). White-tailed deer use of rangeland following browse rejuvenation. Journal of Range Management, 45(5), 496-499.
IISN
0022-409X
OAI Identifier
oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/644663
Journal Volume
45
Journal Number
5
Journal Pages
496-499
Journal Name
Journal of Range Management
Keywords
roller chopping
Acacia rigidula
Aloysia lycioides
discing
browse
Acacia berlandieri
habitats
browse plants
vegetation management
Odocoileus virginianus
shrubs
Texas
wildlife management
range management
nutritive value