Plant structure should be an important determinant of species acceptability to grazing ungulates functioning under various time-energy constraints. The acceptability of 9 grasses to sheep grazing a secondary grassland community in spring, summer, and autumn in South Africa was related to the following species attributes: plant height, leaf table height, tussock diameter, stemminess, percent leaf, leaf density, percent dry matter (DM), leaf tensile strength, and leaf crude protein (CP). Species acceptability over the grazing season was positively related to tussock diameter (P less than or equal to 0.05) but negatively related (P less than or equal to 0.01) to leaf tensile strength and DM. Discriminant function analysis successfully discriminated between species in different acceptability classes in summer (P less than or equal to 0.05) and autumn (P less than or equal to 0.01) using a combination of plant structure and leaf quality attributes. Correspondence analysis indicated that preferred species were generally short and nonstemmy and had leaves of low DM, low tensile strength, and high crude protein content. Conversely, avoided species tended to be tall and stemmy with a high leaf table height, and had leaves of high DM and tensile strength but low CP levels. It is concluded that, for sheep, acceptability is determined by a combination of plant structure and leaf quality attributes. This material was digitized as part of a cooperative project between the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. The Journal of Range Management archives are made available by the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. Contact lbry-journals@email.arizona.edu for further information. Migrated from OJS platform August 2020
Scholarly peer-reviewed articles published by the Society for Range Management. Access articles on a rolling-window basis from vol. 1, 1948 up to 5 years from the current year. Formerly Journal of Range Management (JRM). More recent content is available by subscription from SRM.