Rangeland Ecology & Management

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Multiple use management of California's hardwood rangelands
Author
Standiford, R. B.
Howitt, R. E.
Publisher
Society for Range Management
Publication Year
1993-03-01
Body

The importance of evaluating multiple resource values on rangelands is demonstrated in this study of California's 3.0 million hectares of oak-covered (Quercus spp.) hardwood rangelands. Production functions are derived for oak tree growth on rangelands for stands with at least 50% of the total tree cover in blue oak (Quercus douglasii Hook. & Arn.) based on oak volume per acre and site index. Forage production is estimated based on oak cover, weather variables, growing period, and site factors from data reported in the literature. Hunting revenue and cost functions are derived from a survey of commercial hunting clubs, and are based on oak cover, hunter success variables, hunter demographics, advertising, livestock density, and club size. The interrelationship of these resource values is shown in output from an optimal control model that incorporates these production functions. Oak trees are gradually cleared for situations where cattle are the only economic product, whereas a residual tree canopy is maintained for cases where firewood and hunting enterprises are considered. In addition, cattle stocking is higher and net profitability is lower for the cattle only management scenario when compared with a multiple use management scenario. The development of these multiple use production functions allows the full range of resource management options to be considered. This material was digitized as part of a cooperative project between the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. The Journal of Range Management archives are made available by the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. Contact lbry-journals@email.arizona.edu for further information. Migrated from OJS platform August 2020

Language
en
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.2307/4002277
Additional Information
Standiford, R. B., & Howitt, R. E. (1993). Multiple use management of California's hardwood rangelands. Journal of Range Management, 46(2), 176-182.
IISN
0022-409X
OAI Identifier
oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/644599
Journal Volume
46
Journal Number
2
Journal Pages
176-182
Journal Name
Journal of Range Management
Keywords
hardwoods
livestock enterprises
econometric models
multiple use
economic analysis
hunting
fuelwood
Quercus douglasii
productivity
California
range management
rangelands