Rangeland Ecology & Management

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Lehmann lovegrass live component biomass and chemical composition
Author
Cox, J. R.
Publisher
Society for Range Management
Publication Year
1992-11-01
Body

Lehmann lovegrass (Eragrostis lehmanniana Nees), a perennial bunchgrass from southern Africa, is replacing native grasses in Arizona. After the invasion, biomass production and quality may change. This study was conducted to determine the production and chemical composition of live Lehmann lovegrass leaves, culms, and seedheads during wet and dry years. During 3 years, green leaf biomass peaked at 78 +/- 14 g m-2 (mean +/- SE) in early August, green culms peaked at 103 +/- 21 g m-2 in mid October, and green seedheads peaked at 18 +/- 12 g m-2 in mid August. Leaf and culm growth peaks correspond with low crude protein (2.5%) and moderate phosphorus (0.23-0.25%) levels while seedhead growth peaks correspond with high crude protein (7-10%) and moderate phosphorus (0.19-0.29%) levels. There were no crude protein and phosphorus peaks in green culms. In Lehmann lovegrass forage, crude protein should meet animal requirements for about half the year while phosphorus should be adequate throughout the year. In native forages, crude protein is adequate throughout the year because animals selectively graze forbs, grasses, and shrubs but phosphorus does not meet animal requirements except in mid-summer. This material was digitized as part of a cooperative project between the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. The Journal of Range Management archives are made available by the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. Contact lbry-journals@email.arizona.edu for further information. Migrated from OJS platform August 2020

Language
en
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.2307/4002564
Additional Information
Cox, J. R. (1992). Lehmann lovegrass live component biomass and chemical composition. Journal of Range Management, 45(6), 523-527.
IISN
0022-409X
OAI Identifier
oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/644591
Journal Volume
45
Journal Number
6
Journal Pages
523-527
Journal Name
Journal of Range Management
Keywords
seedheads
leaves
stems
protein content
phosphorus
animal nutrition
crude protein
biomass production
Eragrostis lehmanniana
nutritive value
quality
forage
chemical constituents of plants