Rangeland Ecology & Management

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Bobwhite habitat use under short duration and deferred-rotation grazing
Author
Wilkins, R. N.
Swank, W. G.
Publisher
Society for Range Management
Publication Year
1992-11-01
Body

A study was conducted in the South Texas Plains to contrast the short-term impacts of short duration grazing (SDG) and deferred-rotation grazing (DG) systems on habitats for northern bobwhites (Colinus virginianus). Foliar cover, species richness, and structural attributes of the vegetation were compared at radio-location sites (quail-used) and sites along random transects (available) within and between the 2 grazing systems. Quail-used sites were characterized by increased species richness, forb cover, and bare ground and decreased plant height and litter accumulations. Principal components analysis revealed that available sites on the SDG during the fall and winter were scored higher along a habitat gradient which had greater species richness and forb cover combined with diminished litter accumulations. This habitat gradient explained 41% of the variation in the ground layer variables. In addition, mark-recapture studies suggested positive population responses on the SDG during the first year following its initiation. Short-term improvements in bobwhite habitats may be realized by initiating SDG on some semiarid rangelands. This material was digitized as part of a cooperative project between the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. The Journal of Range Management archives are made available by the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. Contact lbry-journals@email.arizona.edu for further information. Migrated from OJS platform August 2020

Language
en
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.2307/4002570
Additional Information
Wilkins, R. N., & Swank, W. G. (1992). Bobwhite habitat use under short duration and deferred-rotation grazing. Journal of Range Management, 45(6), 549-553.
IISN
0022-409X
OAI Identifier
oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/644517
Journal Volume
45
Journal Number
6
Journal Pages
549-553
Journal Name
Journal of Range Management
Keywords
Colinus virginianus
population density
habitats
semiarid zones
Texas
wildlife management
rangelands
grazing