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Grass utilization and grazing distribution within intensively managed fields in central Alberta
Author
Irving, B. D.
Rutledge, P. L.
Bailey, A. W.
Naeth, M. A.
Chanasyk, D. S.
Publisher
Society for Range Management
Publication Year
1995-07-01
Body

Grazing distribution and grass utilization was evaluated in intensively managed fields in the southern Aspen Parkland near Kirriemuir, Alberta. Three fields, 130 ha in size (with dimensions .4 X 3.2 km) were grazed by 1,000 cow/calf pairs for 5 days each. Stock water was accessible only from one end of each field. Grazing distribution was evaluated by monitoring grass utilization daily during grazing and after grazing at 0.1, 0.8, 1.6, 2.4, and 3.1 km from water. Final utilization did not differ within fields, except for a decline at the maximum distance from water (3.1 km). Temporal utilization patterns existed and could best be described as a wave, with defoliation beginning near the water source on day 1 of grazing and proceeding outward from water until the ends of the fields were grazed on day 5. Final utilization was uniform; selective grazing of areas close to water was not removed by intensive management, but was masked by a rapid rate of defoliation. The Journal of Range Management archives are made available by the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. Contact lbry-journals@email.arizona.edu for further information. Migrated from OJS platform August 2020

Language
en
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.2307/4002489
Additional Information
Irving, B. D., Rutledge, P. L., Bailey, A. W., Naeth, M. A., & Chanasyk, D. S. (1995). Grass utilization and grazing distribution within intensively managed fields in central Alberta. Journal of Range Management, 48(4), 358-361.
ISSN
0022-409X
OAI Identifier
oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/644403
Journal Volume
48
Journal Number
4
Journal Pages
358-361
Collection
Rangeland Ecology & Management (REM)
Journal Name
Journal of Range Management
Keywords
distance travelled
circadian rhythm
Alberta
water
stocking rate
grazing behavior
defoliation
grazing
beef cattle