Rangeland Ecology & Management

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Diet selection and utilization by llama and sheep in a high altitude-arid rangeland of Bolivia
Author
Genin, D.
Villca, Z.
Abasto, P.
Publisher
Society for Range Management
Publication Year
1994-05-01
Body

Botanical composition of llamas and sheep diets were quantified monthly during 1 year in the arid highlands of Bolivia to identify competition between these species for forage resources. Results indicated higher proportions of coarse bunchgrasses in llamas diets (48 to 75%) than in sheep (37 to 68%), while sheep consumed more soft herbs and grasses than llamas (25 to 45%, and 8 to 25%, respectively). Llamas had higher (P < 0.05) digestion coefficients than sheep for organic matter, dry matter, crude protein, and fiber fractions of the principle bunchgrass paja brava (Festuca orthophylla) during the vegetative phenological stage. Shrubs represented less than 20% of the diet components in both llamas and sheep. A canonical discriminant analysis showed that there was not a strong dietary overlap between these species, and suggested that mixed herds could allow a better utilization of the overall available forage. This material was digitized as part of a cooperative project between the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. The Journal of Range Management archives are made available by the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. Contact lbry-journals@email.arizona.edu for further information. Migrated from OJS platform August 2020

Language
en
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.2307/4003025
Additional Information
Genin, D., Villca, Z., & Abasto, P. (1994). Diet selection and utilization by llama and sheep in a high altitude-arid rangeland of Bolivia. Journal of Range Management, 47(3), 245-248.
IISN
0022-409X
OAI Identifier
oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/644378
Journal Volume
47
Journal Number
3
Journal Pages
245-248
Journal Name
Journal of Range Management
Keywords
Bolivia
performance
Festuca
llamas
high altitude
festuca orthopylla
arid zones
voluntary intake
species differences
diet
digestibility
shrubs
sheep
seasonal variation
botanical composition
grasses
forage
feeding preferences