Rangeland Ecology & Management

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Water erosion prediction project (WEPP) rangeland hydrology component evaluation on a Texas range site
Author
Savabi, M. R.
Rawls, W. J.
Knight, R. W.
Publisher
Society for Range Management
Publication Year
1995-11-01
Body

The USDA-Water Erosion Prediction Project (WEPP) is a new technology based on the fundamentals of hydrology, soil physics, plant science, hydraulics, and erosion mechanics. WEPP hydrology includes simulation of excess rainfall using the Green and Ampt infiltration equation, surface runoff routing, evapotranspiration, percolation, and surface drainage. Hydrometeorological, soil, topography, and vegetation data from a range in Texas were used to test the WEPP rangeland hydrology model. Measured surface runoff and root zone soil water content from the site were compared with the simulated results of the WEPP model. The results indicate that the WEPP model (version 93.0) is capable of simulating soil water content and storm runoff. The Nash and Sutcliffe coefficient, NSR, between measured and simulated root zone soil water content and storm runoff was .88 and .84, respectively, for the bare ground plots. However, for the plots with herbaceous vegetation the discrepancy between model simulated storm runoff and soil water content was more than expected (NSR = .46 and NSR = .53, respectively). The Journal of Range Management archives are made available by the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. Contact lbry-journals@email.arizona.edu for further information. Migrated from OJS platform August 2020

Language
en
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.2307/4003066
Additional Information
Savabi, M. R., Rawls, W. J., & Knight, R. W. (1995). Water erosion prediction project (WEPP) rangeland hydrology component evaluation on a Texas range site. Journal of Range Management, 48(6), 535-541.
IISN
0022-409X
OAI Identifier
oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/644350
Journal Volume
48
Journal Number
6
Journal Pages
535-541
Journal Name
Journal of Range Management
Keywords
green and ampt equation
soil physics
water erosion
Prosopis glandulosa
mathematical models
ground vegetation
prediction
computer simulation
watershed hydrology
runoff
soil water content
Texas
rangelands
canopy