Get reliable rangeland science

Technical Note: Effect of substrate drying method on in vitro dry matter disappearance in moose
Author
Faber, W. E.
Pehrson, Å.
Jordan, P. A.
Publisher
Society for Range Management
Publication Year
1995-11-01
Body

One identified potential source of error in nutritional evaluations using the in vitro technique is the drying method used on test substrates. This study was conducted to determine what effect, if any, different drying methods have on the dry matter disappearance of 4 browse species in moose (Alces alces L.) inoculum. Browse species were Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.), birch (Betula pendula Roth, Betula pubescens Ehrh.), willow (Salix spp.), and sweetgale (Myrica gale L.). In addition, we determined the effects of drying method on neutral detergent fiber (NDF), acid detergent fiber (ADF), and acid detergent lignin (ADL) concentration of the browse species. Each species was either freeze-dried (-40 degrees C) or oven-dried at 35 degrees, 60 degrees and 105 degrees C, respectively. High drying temperatures significantly depressed (P<0.0001) in vitro dry matter disappearance (WDMD) in all browse species tested except of Scats pine. High temperatures also reduced NDF (P<0.05) in all the species, while ADF and ADL were elevated (P<0.05) in all specks except Scats pine. We conclude that freeze-drying is the most preferable method to be used on forage and browse samples being evaluated for nutritional quality. The Journal of Range Management archives are made available by the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. Contact lbry-journals@email.arizona.edu for further information. Migrated from OJS platform August 2020

Language
en
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.2307/4003070
Additional Information
Faber, W. E., Pehrson, Å., & Jordan, P. A. (1995). Technical note: Effect of substrate drying method on in vitro dry matter disappearance in moose. Journal of Range Management, 48(6), 557-559.
ISSN
0022-409X
OAI Identifier
oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/644337
Journal Volume
48
Journal Number
6
Journal Pages
557-559
Collection
Rangeland Ecology & Management (REM)
Journal Name
Journal of Range Management
Keywords
freeze drying
Alces alces
laboratory techniques
drying
browse plants
fiber content
in vitro digestibility