Rangeland Ecology & Management

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Recovery of a high elevation plant community after packhorse grazing
Author
Olson-Rutz, K. M.
Marlow, C. B.
Hansen, K.
Gagnon, L. C.
Rossi, R. J.
Publisher
Society for Range Management
Publication Year
1996-11-01
Body

We evaluated the impact of packstock grazing on a dry, upper timberline meadow. Horses were picketed on 15 m ropes for different durations, months, and frequencies over 3 summers. Before horse grazing, we estimated vegetal, bare soil, litter, rock, and moss cover, measured grass and forte plant heights, counted grass and forte stems per area, and determined the percent of plants grazed. These measurements were repeated 1 growing season later. More bare ground and less litter and vegetal cover were recorded 1 year following single 8- or 18-hour grazing events. Single grazing events of 4-hour duration had no effect on cover. Decreases in vegetal cover were associated with reduced stem numbers. Eighteen hour picket durations reduced subsequent year production of grass and forte stems. We discuss the difficulties encountered in this study, including estimates of necessary sample sizes, to help in the design of future studies. The Journal of Range Management archives are made available by the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. Contact lbry-journals@email.arizona.edu for further information. Migrated from OJS platform August 2020

Language
en
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.2307/4002296
Additional Information
Olson-Rutz, K. M., Marlow, C. B., Hansen, K., Gagnon, L. C., & Rossi, R. J. (1996). Recovery of a high elevation plant community after packhorse grazing. Journal of Range Management, 49(6), 541-545.
IISN
0022-409X
OAI Identifier
oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/644308
Journal Volume
49
Journal Number
6
Journal Pages
541-545
Journal Name
Journal of Range Management
Keywords
stand density
environmental impact
wilderness
meadows
ground cover
highlands
horses
grazing experiments
natural grasslands
grazing intensity
plant communities
Montana