Rangeland Ecology & Management

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Habitat selection patterns of feral horses in southcentral Wyoming
Author
Crane, K. K.
Smith, M. A.
Reynolds, D.
Publisher
Society for Range Management
Publication Year
1997-07-01
Body

Feral horse habitat selection patterns and forage attributes on available habitats were studied on public rangelands of southcentral Wyoming. Environmental assessments preceding roundup of excess horses requires resource data to justify the number of horses removed. Randomly selected bands of horses were followed for 24-hour observation periods during the spring and summer to determine if they utilized habitats in proportion to their abundance. We also determined if forage abundance, succulence (an index to forage palatability), percent utilization, and dietary composition were related to habitats selected. Streamsides, bog/meadows, and mountain sagebrush habitats were preferentially selected (p less than or equal to 0.05). Lowland sagebrush habitats were avoided and no apparent selection behavior was shown for grassland and coniferous forest habitats. Forage abundance, palatability, and percent utilization were higher (p less than or equal to 0.05) in streamside and bog/meadow habitat classes. Diet composition indicated that sedges (Carex sp.), common in streamsides and bog/meadows, were an important forage of feral horses. Palatability and abundance of graminoid vegetation and proximity to preferred habitats seemed to be the primary influences on habitat selection by feral horses. The Journal of Range Management archives are made available by the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. Contact lbry-journals@email.arizona.edu for further information. Migrated from OJS platform August 2020

Language
en
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.2307/4003303
Additional Information
Crane, K. K., Smith, M. A., & Reynolds, D. (1997). Habitat selection patterns of feral horses in southcentral Wyoming. Journal of Range Management, 50(4), 374-380.
IISN
0022-409X
OAI Identifier
oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/644113
Journal Volume
50
Journal Number
4
Journal Pages
374-380
Journal Name
Journal of Range Management
Keywords
wild animals
patterns
habitat selection
horses
palatability
Wyoming
rangelands
forage