Rangeland Ecology & Management

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Long-term effects of fire on sage grouse habitat
Author
Nelle, P. J.
Reese, K. P.
Connelly, J. W.
Publisher
Society for Range Management
Publication Year
2000-11-01
Body

This study documented the long–term (> 10 years) impact offire on sage grouse (Centrocercus urophasianus Bonaparte) nesting and brood–rearing habitats on the Upper Snake River Plainin southeastern Idaho. The habitat of the study area is primarily mountain big sagebrush (Artemisia tridentata vaseyana Rydb.)—grassland. Twenty different-aged burns were sampled from 1996 to 1997, ranging from wildfires which burned during the 1960s to prescribed fires set during the 1990s. Canopy coverage and height of vegetation, and relative abundance of invertebrates, were estimated at burned and unburned sites within burns. Fourteen years after burning, sagebrush had not returned to pre-burn conditions. No difference was detected in forb abundance between different-aged burns. Relative abundance of ants and beetles was significantly greater in the 1-year old burn category but had returned to unburned levels by 3–5 years postburn. No benefits for sage grouse occurred as a result of burning sagegrouse nesting and brood-rearing habitats. Burning created along-term negative impact on nesting habitat because sagebrush required over 20 years of postburn growth for percent canopy cover to become sufficient for nesting. The Journal of Range Management archives are made available by the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. Contact lbry-journals@email.arizona.edu for further information. Migrated from OJS platform August 2020

Language
en
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.2307/4003151
Additional Information
Nelle, P. J., Reese, K. P., & Connelly, J. W. (2000). Long-term effects of fire on sage grouse habitat. Journal of Range Management, 53(6), 586-591.
IISN
0022-409X
OAI Identifier
oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/643811
Journal Volume
53
Journal Number
6
Journal Pages
586-591
Journal Name
Journal of Range Management
Keywords
grouse
Centrocercus urophasianus
invertebrates
food plants
site requirements
nesting
wildfire management
habitat selection
species diversity
ecological succession
fire ecology
fires
fire effects
prescribed burning
Idaho
Artemisia tridentata
wildlife management
canopy
brood-rearing
Centrocercus urophasianus
nesting
sagebrush